Canterbury, New Hampshire Weather by Month

Canterbury, New Hampshire, is a small, picturesque town located in Merrimack County in the central part of the state. It lies within the United States and is part of the New England region, known for its rich history, scenic beauty, and distinct seasonal changes. Canterbury is approximately 15 miles north of Concord, the state capital, providing a peaceful rural atmosphere with easy access to the amenities and services of a larger city.

Geographically, Canterbury is characterized by its rolling hills, lush forests, and abundant farmlands. The town is bordered by the Merrimack River to the east, which adds to its scenic charm and provides opportunities for various water-related activities. The landscape is dotted with small lakes, streams, and historic farmsteads, contributing to its quintessential New England feel.

As of the latest census, Canterbury has a population of approximately 2,400 residents. The town covers an area of about 44 square miles, providing ample space for agriculture, residential living, and outdoor recreation. Canterbury is a tight-knit community that values its historical roots and natural surroundings.

Canterbury is home to the historic Canterbury Shaker Village, one of the most well-preserved Shaker communities in the United States. This landmark attracts visitors from all over, offering a glimpse into the unique Shaker way of life through its museum, restored buildings, and educational programs. The town is also known for its annual Canterbury Fair, a community event that showcases local crafts, food, and entertainment.

While Canterbury does not host major companies or universities within its borders, its proximity to Concord means that residents have access to institutions like the University of New Hampshire School of Law and the New Hampshire Technical Institute.

Climate and Weather Overview

Canterbury, New Hampshire, experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons with cold, snowy winters and warm, humid summers. The town’s weather is influenced by its location in New England, leading to significant variations in temperature and precipitation throughout the year.

Table of Average Monthly Weather Data

Month Average High (°F) Average Low (°F) Average Precipitation (inches) Average Sunny Days
January 31 12 3.1 8
February 34 14 2.8 9
March 43 23 3.4 10
April 56 34 3.5 12
May 68 44 3.7 14
June 76 54 3.6 15
July 81 59 3.5 16
August 79 57 3.4 15
September 71 49 3.6 13
October 59 38 3.7 11
November 47 29 4.0 9
December 35 19 3.8 8

Weather by Month

January

January in Canterbury is typically the coldest month of the year. Average high temperatures are around 31°F, with lows dropping to 12°F. Snowfall is common, and the town often experiences several snowstorms throughout the month. The cold temperatures and frequent snow make January ideal for winter activities such as ice skating, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing. Residents often gather for local winter festivals and events, and the town’s parks and outdoor areas become winter wonderlands.

February

February remains cold, with average high temperatures of 34°F and lows of 14°F. Snow continues to fall, though not as heavily as in January. The town often sees a few more sunny days in February, which can help break up the winter gloom. Winter sports remain popular, and the community often participates in winter-themed events and activities. Indoor activities such as visiting the Canterbury Shaker Village or attending local theater performances are also popular during this month.

March

March marks the beginning of the transition from winter to spring. Average high temperatures rise to 43°F, and lows increase to 23°F. Precipitation levels also rise to about 3.4 inches, with a mix of rain and snow. The increasing daylight and warming temperatures make it a good time for early spring activities like hiking and birdwatching. Local parks and trails start to see more visitors as the snow begins to melt. Residents begin to prepare for the upcoming planting season, and gardening activities slowly start to resume.

April

April brings more significant signs of spring. Average high temperatures reach 56°F, with lows around 34°F. Rainfall increases to 3.5 inches, and the number of sunny days also rises. This is a month of rapid change in the landscape, with budding trees and blooming flowers. Gardening and outdoor projects become popular activities, and local farmers begin preparing their fields for planting. The Canterbury Shaker Village hosts various events celebrating the arrival of spring.

May

May sees a substantial warming trend, with average high temperatures of 68°F and lows of 44°F. Rainfall remains relatively high at 3.7 inches, promoting lush growth. The pleasant weather makes it ideal for outdoor activities such as picnicking, biking, and attending local festivals and events. Farmers markets begin to open, offering fresh, locally grown produce. The town hosts various outdoor concerts and community gatherings, making it a vibrant month for social activities.

June

June is the start of summer, with average high temperatures reaching 76°F and lows around 54°F. Precipitation levels are at 3.6 inches, and the number of sunny days increases. This is a popular month for outdoor activities like swimming, boating, and fishing in nearby lakes and rivers. Community events, such as outdoor concerts and fairs, provide ample opportunities to enjoy the warm weather. The town’s parks are bustling with activity, and local trails are popular for hiking and biking.

July

July is the warmest month in Canterbury, with average high temperatures of 81°F and lows of 59°F. Rainfall is at 3.5 inches. The warm and humid conditions are perfect for summer sports, barbecues, and spending time at local lakes and rivers. Independence Day celebrations are a highlight, with fireworks and parades bringing the community together. Outdoor activities such as hiking, biking, and visiting the Canterbury Shaker Village are popular as residents and visitors enjoy the height of summer.

August

August remains warm, with average high temperatures of 79°F and lows of 57°F. Rainfall is slightly lower at 3.4 inches. The consistent warmth and long days make it a perfect time for outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and enjoying local parks. As the end of summer approaches, many families take vacations and participate in back-to-school events. The town’s parks and recreational areas remain busy, and local farmers markets continue to thrive.

September

September sees the beginning of fall, with average high temperatures dropping to 71°F and lows to 49°F. Rainfall is at 3.6 inches, and the number of sunny days decreases slightly. The cooler temperatures and changing foliage make it an excellent time for outdoor activities such as apple picking, visiting pumpkin patches, and enjoying fall festivals. Hiking and biking trails are popular as the landscape transforms with vibrant autumn colors. The Canterbury Fair is a highlight of the month.

October

October brings cooler temperatures, with average highs of 59°F and lows of 38°F. Rainfall decreases to 3.7 inches. The fall foliage reaches its peak, providing stunning scenery for outdoor activities. Halloween events, corn mazes, and hayrides are popular pastimes. The crisp weather is perfect for hiking and enjoying the natural beauty of the region. Local farms and orchards host seasonal events, drawing both residents and visitors.

November

November marks the transition to winter, with average high temperatures of 47°F and lows of 29°F. Rainfall is at 4.0 inches, and the number of sunny days decreases. The weather becomes more unpredictable, with a mix of rain and the first snowfall of the season. Residents begin preparing for winter, with activities shifting to indoor hobbies and holiday preparations. The town’s holiday season kicks off with various events and markets, creating a festive atmosphere.

December

December brings cold temperatures, with average highs of 35°F and lows of 19°F. Snowfall increases, and the town often experiences several significant snow events. Holiday celebrations and events dominate the month, with residents participating in tree lighting ceremonies, holiday markets, and festive gatherings. Winter sports and indoor activities become the focus as the community settles in for the winter season. The Canterbury Shaker Village and other local attractions offer warm, indoor experiences for visitors.

Natural Disasters

Canterbury, New Hampshire, like many areas in New England, can experience various natural disasters. The most common are severe winter storms and occasional flooding, particularly in the spring and fall. Ice storms and nor’easters can bring significant snow and ice accumulation, leading to power outages and hazardous travel conditions. Tornadoes, while rare, can occur during the warmer months. It is important for residents to stay informed and prepared for these events, with local authorities providing guidance and emergency services.

Recommended Activities

Each month in Canterbury offers unique opportunities for both indoor and outdoor activities. Winter months are ideal for winter sports and cozy indoor hobbies, while spring and fall provide excellent conditions for hiking, gardening, and enjoying the changing seasons. Summer is perfect for water activities, community events, and outdoor recreation. No matter the time of year, Canterbury’s residents and visitors can find ways to connect with nature and each other, enjoying the rich seasonal diversity that the town offers.